Psychoactive substances use dates back to prehistoric times and humans consume them for a number of different purposes to achieve a specific end. The use of these substances is growing rapidly and contributes significantly to the global burden of diseases. For many years now, the intersection between psychoactive substance use and female commercial sex work has been recognized. Despite clear evidence correlating the high prevalence of psychoactive substance use among FSWs and the negative impact on this high risk population group, very little is known about the prevalence of substance use among FSWs in informal settlements such as Kibra, a highly populous urban informal setting in Nairobi, Kenya. The objective of this study is to determine prevalence of psychoactive use among female sex workers, patterns of its use, correlates, effects and potential approaches for prevention.

Partner: Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)

Lead Investigator: Dr. Veronica Manduku